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Solemn Declaration of 1893 : ウィキペディア英語版 | Solemn Declaration of 1893
The Solemn Declaration of 1893 is a statement that was adopted by the first General Synod of the Anglican Church of Canada (then called The Church of England in Canada) held in 1893. It is a statement that has appeared in the opening pages of each Canadian edition of the Book of Common Prayer 〔(''Book of Common Prayer 1962 Canada'', p. viii )〕 as well as being a part of the ''Declaration of Principles'' in the (Handbook of the General Synod of the Anglican Church of Canada ). 〔(''Handbook of the General Synod of the ACC'', ''Declaration of Principles'' )〕 == Origin and purpose ==
Until the 1830s, the Anglican church in Canada was synonymous with the Church of England: bishops were appointed and priests supplied by the church in England, and funding for the church came from the British Parliament. The first Canadian synods were established in the 1850s, giving the Canadian church a degree of self-government. As a result of the Privy Council decision of ''Long v. Gray'' in 1861, all Anglican churches in colonies of the British Empire became self-governing. At a time when the Anglican Church of Canada was given increasing autonomy, the purpose of the Solemn Declaration was to define the way in which the Anglican Church of Canada saw itself remaining in communion with the Church of England throughout the world (the Anglican Communion) and the wider One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church (the Church).
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